Understanding Female Hair Loss
Hair loss in women is often accompanied by questions and concerns. At Aventus Clinic, we understand that discovering the cause is essential for finding the right treatment. One of the most common causes of hair loss in women is Androgenetic Alopecia, or hereditary pattern baldness. Unlike the typical male pattern baldness, female pattern hair loss tends to follow a different, often more diffuse pattern across the scalp.
Other factors can also play a role, including hormonal changes, stress, nutritional deficiencies, and underlying health conditions. Female hair loss is not just a physical concern; it can impact self-esteem and emotional well-being. We’re here to help you explore the causes and support you in finding a solution that works for you.
science
Female Pattern Baldness Explained
The primary factor behind female pattern baldness is a sensitivity to a hormone called Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is derived from testosterone. Women have small amounts of testosterone that can convert into DHT, impacting hair growth over time. In genetically susceptible women, DHT binds to receptors in hair follicles, gradually shrinking them, which leads to shorter, finer hair. Eventually, the affected follicles can stop producing hair altogether.
Unlike male pattern baldness, female androgenetic alopecia progresses in a different pattern, often without a receding hairline. Treatments such as Minoxidil can help to stabilise and even improve hair density by enhancing blood flow and nutrient supply to the follicles. Recognising and addressing this condition early can help manage its progression and maintain hair health.
hair loss stages
Stages of female pattern baldness
1. Temple Thinning
Hair begins to thin near the temples, creating a subtle recession along the forehead, which can give the hairline a slightly broader look.
2. Crown Thinning
Thinning appears around the crown, making the scalp slightly visible in this area. This may occur with or without temple thinning.
3. Diffuse or Patchy Thinning
Hair loss becomes noticeable, with thinning in patches or across the scalp, leading to a reduced hair density.
4. Moderate Hair Loss Pattern
Hair on the top and crown of the head is significantly thinner, making the scalp more visible due to fewer and finer hairs.
5. Advanced Pattern Hair Loss
Most hair on the top of the head is gone, while hair on the sides and back remains fuller and less affected by hormonal changes.
6. Extensive Hair Loss
The top and crown are nearly or fully bald, with the sides and back also showing some thinning, resulting in minimal coverage.
The psychological impact
For many women, hair loss goes beyond a physical change – it can impact self-image and emotional well-being. The incidence of hair loss increases around menopause, affecting up to 56% of women over 70. This struggle with thinning hair often affects daily life and self-confidence. Many of our patients find that treatment helps restore a sense of confidence, allowing them to feel more at ease and focus on enjoying life fully.
Citations
causes
Other causes female of hair loss
Telogen Effluvium
Often triggered by stress, hormonal changes, or illness, this type of hair loss causes diffuse shedding across the scalp, typically temporary as hair growth cycles stabilise.
Alopecia Areata
An autoimmune condition where the body attacks hair follicles, leading to patchy hair loss, usually on the scalp, though it can affect other body areas.
Traction Alopecia
A rare condition where inflammation damages hair follicles permanently, leading to patchy hair loss and scarring on the scalp.
Anagen Effluvium
A compulsive behavior where individuals pull out their own hair, resulting in irregular bald patches that can worsen without treatment.